Why You Are Not Losing Weight on Keto (and What You Can Do About It)

Many women experience fast and sustained weight loss on the keto diet and many do not. When it comes to losing weight there are no magic formulas, no one-fits-all solutions. As you strive to reach your goal weight, it is likely that you will have to do some fine-tuning and experimenting. The purpose of this post is to help you do just that if you want to lose weight on the keto diet but are not getting the results you were hoping to achieve.

Why You Are Not Losing Weight on Keto

As we go through the potential reasons why you are not losing weight on keto, keep an open mind and a problem-solving attitude. On one hand, you may want to continue with the keto diet for one reason or another. On the other hand, you may be open to trying something different. As I present four common reasons why you may not be losing weight on keto, I will offer simple solutions to accommodate you either way.

1. You are consuming too many calories

In a sense, weight loss is simple: you need to consume less energy than what your body requires. However, it is also more complicated. Some foods require more energy to digest. Furthermore, it is quite easy to underestimate how much you eat. For example, if you tend to snack a lot or taste food as you cook. And on the keto diet, all these delicious fats don’t take that much space in your stomach but they contain a lot of calories.

Calories Vs. Calories

All calories are not created equal. Some calories make you want to eat more, some calories make you feel full. Some calories will help your body burn more energy.

Processed Foods Vs. Fiber

Processed foods are created to be extremely palatable so you will want to keep eating them. This way, you will buy more and more. That keeps these food product manufacturers in business.

Foods like fruits and vegetables, on the other hand, tend to keep you satisfied longer. They contain more fiber, which fills up your stomach and takes more time to pass through your intestinal tracks. They help regulate your blood sugar (which the keto diet can help you achieve too) and reduce your appetite.

A 2021 study compared how much food people consume when they can eat freely on the keto diet compared to a plant-based diet. I found the findings really interesting because the participants ate a whole food keto diet for half the duration of the study and a whole food plant-based diet for the other half. As it turns out, most ended up consuming fewer calories on a plant-based diet.

Solution Number 1

To ensure you don’t overindulge on the keto diet, focus on whole and nutrient-dense foods. Avoid keto “snacks” and “treats”. If you would like some meal ideas, check out my 7-Day Intermittent Fasting Keto Meal Plan.

2. Your body is under too much stress

When your body is under too much stress, it will try to hold on to its fats stores as much as possible. If you are not losing weight on keto, it may be due to having stressed your body too much for too long. Here are some “stresses” that you could be experiencing:

  • Too few calories
  • The keto diet
  • Intermittent fasting
  • Too much exercise
  • Poor sleep

Add any combination of those up for too long and your cortisol levels may impede weight loss. To learn more about how fasting and other stressors can affect a women’s adrenal function, read Intermittent Fasting for Women: A Definitive Guide.

Solution Number 2

This brings us to the next solution you can try if you are not losing weight on keto: Take as many stressors out of the equation as you can. For example, if you are also practicing intermittent fasting: stop. If you are counting calories, don’t. Make sure you don’t exercise more than 6 hours a week and try less intense workouts like yoga. Prioritize sleep.

Another recommendation that I often advise women to try is to do the keto diet only on a cyclical basis, not on a permanent basis. If you really want to continue on with the keto diet, you can but allow yourself to consume a moderate amount of carbs at the end of your menstrual cycle (the last week of your cycle).

3. You are not achieving ketosis

Unless you have set out to create your own keto meal plan, you may be surprised to learn that a lot of “keto” recipes out there are not actually keto. Yes, maybe that dinner recipe only has 8 grams of net carbs, but it may also only have 300 calories. Considering that most women need around 2,000 calories a day, eating these meals will take you far above the 20-50 grams of carbs you need to keep to achieve ketosis. When you don’t achieve ketosis on the keto diet, you lose one of the main weight loss benefits, which is its appetite suppressant power.

Solution Number 3

If you are serious about losing weight on the keto diet. it’s a good idea to buy a ketone monitor and check your ketone levels to ensure you are achieving ketosis. The optimal range for weight loss is 1-3 mmol/L. That is where you will notice that your food cravings are significantly fewer. You will also notice that you have more energy and focus.

If you are looking for a ketone monitor recommendation, I use the Keto Mojo and I love it. Check it out using my affiliate link are receive a 15% discount.

4. Your weight loss expectation is not realisitc

This last reason is actually pretty common. I often hear from women who can’t lose weight. When you dig further, you find out that they “only lost” 5 lbs last month! I want you to know that losing 5 lbs in one month is amazing! When I was losing weight, I would lose 2 lbs a month on average. Don’t despair, the closer you are to your goal weight, the slower weight loss will be. Moreover, a slow weight loss tends to be a more sustainable one because you are not relying on a sharp calorie deficit. You are slowly making lifestyle changes that will stick.

Solution Number 4

Make sure your weight loss expectation is realistic and focus on improving your eating habits rather than on numbers on the scale.

If you have less than 20 lbs to lose, a weight loss goal of 2-5 lbs a month is realistic. If you have more than 20 lbs to lose, you can probably lose 5-7 lbs a month. It is also very likely that you will notice that your weight loss doesn’t follow a straight line. It will go up and down with some months when you lose no weight at all.

What If You Used to Lose Weight On the Keto Diet

So, you lost 20 lbs on the keto diet but it isn’t working anymore. What’s going on? Let’s look at some possible reasons why keto isn’t working anymore:

  1. You are not as stict as you were when you got started: It’s likely that you are no longer tracking your carbs as carefully and are not actually in ketosis anymore. Check your ketones.
  2. Your body is under too much stress: like I mentioned already, the lack of carbs constitute a stress on your body. It may be helpful to cycle in and out of ketosis.
  3. You need to check your expectations: Weight loss is not a linear process. You will hit plateaus and that is perfectly natural. The closer you are to your goal weight, the slower weight loss will become.

Read 7 Tips to Overcome a Weight Loss Plateau When Intermittent Fasting for some additional help.

Why Am I Gaining Weight on Keto

If you are gaining weight on the keto diet, go through all the reasons I outlined in this post. One of them is most likely the culprit. The most likely reason is that you are eating too many calories in the form of “keto” snacks and not creating meals that are centered around low-carb veggies.

Have you seen my free Low-Carb Food List? That’s a good place to start.

Not Losing Weight on Keto Video